ABOG Oral Boards Obstetrics Practice Test 2026 - Free Obstetrics Exam Practice Questions and Study Guide

The correct gestational age range that defines "early term" is from 37 weeks to 38 weeks 6 days. This classification is critical for understanding the timing of delivery and the associated risks for both the neonate and the mother.

The designation of "early term" reflects a period in fetal development where significant maturation occurs. Infants born during this timeframe are generally more likely to have better outcomes compared to those born preterm but may still face some risks associated with early delivery.

It’s important to note that the terms "term" and "post-term" follow this classification, with "term" defined as 39 weeks to 40 weeks 6 days, and anything beyond that considered "post-term." The definitions are part of a broader effort to standardize terminology in obstetrics and neonatal care to enhance understanding and improve management strategies during pregnancy.

Each of the other ranges defined do not align with the definition of "early term." Therefore, this classification is essential for both clinical practice and patient education surrounding the timing of delivery.